The sketchiness of the invalid is further highlighted by how his healing in John 5 is closely mirrored by the healing of the man born blind in John 9 and the much more faithful response of the blind man. Episode 8 Guide: The Woman at the Well, Eden, & Zohara, Christmas with The Chosen: The Messengers, The Chosen Season 2 Controversy (Jesus, the Bible, & the Process of Inspiration), Should Nicodemus Kneel? The Gospels tell us almost nothing about him, but they all list him as one of the twelve disciples. Wait There Were How Many Herods?! Both Kananaios and Kananites derive from the Hebrew word qanai, meaning zealous, although Jerome and others mistook the word to signify the apostle was from the town of Cana, in which case his epithet would have been "Kanaios", or even from the region of Canaan. Simon the Zealot. in: Simon, brother of Jesus. Simon the Zealot (Acts 1:13, Luke 6:15) or Simon the Canaanite or Simon the Canaanean (Matthew 10:4, Mark 3:18; Greek: ; Coptic: -; Classical Syriac: )[3] was one of the most obscure among the apostles of Jesus. They also do not value dying any kinds of death, nor indeed do they heed the deaths of their relations and friends, nor can any such fear make them call any man lord. In his commentary on Matthew, Jerome mistakenly interpreted kananaios as an indicator that Simon was from Cana, which led to other errors: He was surnamed Peter to distinguish him from another Simon who is called the Cananean, from the village of Cana of Galilee, where the Lord turned water into wine.. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Nathanael's vices are tied to both his longings and his gifts . A boy named Simon is bitten by a snake in his hand; he is healed by Jesus, who told the child "you shall be my disciple". In any case, the gospel writers used this description to distinguish this Simon from Simon Peterand the other Simons in the New Testament. This episode is our first extended visit to Jerusalem and introduces us to Simon the Zealot, a future disciple, as well as the invalid at the pool of Bethesda (who, in The Chosen, is the brother of Simon the Zealot). Whether you're studying on your own or with your small group or ministry, Come and See is a perfect resource to help you dig deeper into The Chosen. A Pharisee named Simon invited Jesus over for dinner, where a sinful woman famously poured perfume on Jesus feet (Luke 7:40). Season 2 Reflection P2: What was The Chosen Season 2 about? Heres how Josephus described the Fourth Philosophy which became known as the Zealots: These men agree in all other things with the Pharisaic notions; but they have an inviolable attachment to liberty, and say that God is to be their only Ruler and Lord. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. He was one of the 12 main disciples of Jesus Christ, but he plays no particular role in the gospels and is only mentioned by name in lists of the apostles ( Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:16-19, Luke 6:14-16, Acts 1:1-13 ). [18] According to Caesar Baronius and Hippolytus of Rome, Simon's first arrival in Britain was in the year A.D.44, during the Roman conquest. In Season 2, Episode 5, Simon seeks out Jesus and joins the disciples. Why do you think Jesus asked him that question? Simon the Zealot (died 65 AD) was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus. Ethiopian Christians believe he was crucified in Samaria. In the biblical tradition, human acts of zeal punished idolatrous violations of Gods right to exclusive allegiance from Israel. The Bible itself never explains Simon's relationship to the Zealot movement. The Zealots were a group of Jews who believed that God had called them to overthrow the Roman Empire through physical force. Perhaps your quiet time will generate an idea that you can turn into something beautiful! Logos Bible Software 10 review: Do you REALLY need it? That said, this is an adaptation and that means it's their telling of these stories, so I won't be too bummed if they've taken reworked this relatively minor story. Did Simon the Zealot have a brother? Besides, zealousness is a quality that frequently comes up in Scripture, so it could have easily been a description of a positive quality Simon possessed, rather than a sect he belonged toespecially if that group wasnt known by that name at the time. For the apostle Simon Peter, see, Appendix to the Works of Hippolytus 49.11. Since Simon is commonly identified with the Jewish sect known as the Zealots, its worth unpacking who they were. As The Chosen has showed us at various points, the Romans were hated by most of the Jews, who viewed them as oppressive enemies. Scripture background: Matthew 10:4 ("Canaanite") Mark 3:18 (Zealot) Luke 6:15 Acts 1:13. Having examined what the Bible says about Simon the Zealot and Nathanael, however, it should be clear why it's necessary for The Chosen to build on what the Bible says. Simon born in Cana of Galilee who for his fervent affection for his Master and great zeal that he showed by all means to the Gospel, was surnamed Zelotes, having received the Holy Ghost from above, travelled through Egypt, and Africa, then through Mauretania and all Libya, preaching the Gospel. When his assassination attempt is thwarted, however, it seems like Simon's dream of justice will also be thwarted. Did you have any questions about what happened? Another tradition, doubtless inspired by his title "the Zealot", states that he was involved in the First JewishRoman War (6673 AD).[7][8]. Statue of St. Simon in the Archbasilica of St. John Lateran by Francesco Moratti. The word we translate as apostle (apstolos) literally means one who is sent.. When Jesus saw him lying there and knew that he had already been there a long time, he said to him, Do you want to be healed? The sick man answered him, Sir, I have no one to put me into the pool when the water is stirred up, and while I am going another steps down before me. Jesus said to him, Get up, take up your bed, and walk. And at once the man was healed, and he took up his bed and walked. We create research-based articles and handy infographics to help people understand the Bible. As a result, there's a lot of latitude for how they can be depicted in Bible adaptation. Did Simon the Zealot have a brother? Do you remember his name? I'm sure that's why The Chosen decided to make Simon a. FYI: As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Eastern tradition says Simon died peacefully at Edessa. Simon Peter (the disciple) Simon the Zealot (another disciple, which may be why Jesus called the other Simon, Peter) Simon the brother of Jesus (his other brothers were James, Joseph, and Judas) Simon the leper (the owner of the home where . As it has been suggested that Jude is identical with the Apostle Thomas (see Jude Thomas), an identification of "Simon Zelotes" with Thomas is also possible. These are the names of the twelve apostles: first, Simon (who is called Peter) and his brother Andrew; James son of Zebedee, and his brother John; Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus; Simon the Zealot and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed him. Simon is mentioned occasionally in early church writings, but centuries after the gospels were written, Saint Jerome and others mistranslated Simons title, believing that Matthew and Mark referred to him as Simon the Cananite or Simon the Cananaean. Fact 3, however, is unique. He discovers that Jesse has been healed by Jesus. Christian Ethiopians claim that he was crucified in Samaria, while Justus Lipsius writes that he was sawn in half at Suanir, Persia. The Bible mentions Nathanael less frequently than Simon the Zealot; he only comes up twice in the Gospel of John [although he may correspond to Bartholomew, who is mentioned in the list of Jesus' disciples (e.g., Matthew 10:3)]. The Chosen introduces Simon the Zealot and Nathanael (as well as Judas) in similar ways, using teaser segments/prologues. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The Chosen follows this theory and portrays Simon as a Zealot who gives up his violent ways in order to follow Jesus. With a group as large as the twelve + disciples, however, the gifts and personality of each character needs to be more specialized. Simeon of Jerusalem was a Jewish Christian leader and according to most Christian traditions the second Bishop of Jerusalem (63 or 70-107 or 117), succeeding James, brother of Jesus. Update: Learn more about how The Chosen adapts Simon the Zealot. When he was a young boy, his father remarried. This draws our attention to something significant about the way The Chosen is adapting the figures of Simon the Zealot and Nathanael. [citation needed]. Simeon is sometimes identified with Simon, brother of Jesus, and has also been identified with the Apostle Simon the Zealot . Because Gods holiness will not tolerate idolatry or other violations against the covenant (Exod 20:5; Deut 5:9), God will punish the whole nation for such offenses unless someone acts on behalf of Godzealous with Gods jealous angerto kill or root out the offenders.. During the public premiere of The Chosen Season 2 Episode 4, Dallas Jenkins said it was the most complex and challenging episode of The Chosen to film, and it sure does show. chloe johnson peter buck wedding; le mal en elle fin du film by Ryan Nelson | Aug 7, 2019 | Bible characters. [18] Nikephoros I of Constantinople writes:[18][19]. You will see greater things than these. And he said to him, Truly, truly, I say to you, you will see heaven opened, and the angels of God ascending and descending on the Son of Man. (John 1:43-51 ESV), Commentators throughout history have puzzled over the significance of Jesus telling Nathanael that he saw him while he was sitting under the fig tree. Instead, Jesus shows up and provides him with a new and unexpected way to fulfill his longing, by contributing to the construction of God's spiritual temple, the church. I'm sure that's why The Chosen decided to make Simon a former Zealot who has repented and turned to Jesus. This site uses cookies to analyze traffic and ensure you get the best experience. He was the author of two books in the Bible, namely 1st Peter and 2nd Peter. At first glance, this may seem like a rather minor structural detail. during the Roman-Judean War that one of the revolutionary factions came to identify itself formally as the Zealots. Thus (1) all the arguments adduced in favor of the Bartholomew-Nathanael identification (see NATHANAEL) can equally be applied to that of Simon-Nathanael, except the second. Jesus then simply tells him to get up and walk and he's healed. The Bible gives us very little information about Simon the Zealot and no information about his family. GOSPEL: Matthew 13:54-58 EPISTLE: 1 Corinthians 4:9-16 Simon as a Member of the Zealot Party Simon the Zealot (Luke 6:15, Acts 1:13) is also called Simon the "Canaanite" (Matthew 10:4, Mark 3:18). Berean Literal Bible These cookies do not store any personal information. Simon is said to have been the brother (or half-brother) of Jesus, the son of Mary and Clopas. Poorly-made religious films make the mistake of boiling down the diverse longings that lead people to God into a single uniform desire (usually a desire for love or for forgiveness). Or did he in fact find a way to straddle the two movements? The connection between the two figures is invented in order to add depth to Simon's character and suggest thematic connections between their stories. Western tradition is that he preached in Egypt and then went to Persia with St. Jude, where both suffered martyrdom. In the Bible there is no indication that Simon the Zealot was related to the paralyzed man at the Pool of Bethesda. In Acts, a man known as Simon the Sorceror attempted to buy the power of the Holy Spirit from Peter (Acts 8:9-24). At the beginning of the episode, Jesse watches as his brother is recruited by the Zealots. Who was he? After seeing his brother healed by Jesus, do you think he will continue to hope in violence to bring salvation? While the Chosen depicts Simon the Zealot as the brother of Jesse, the invalid Jesus heals by the Pool of Bethesda, this detail does not come from the Gospels. In the description of the Pool of Bethesda in the King James Version, we are told: Readers of most modern translations will notice that this verse is not included in the main text of their translation (but it is typically found in the footnotes). Our most detailed descriptions of who they were, how their movement started, and what they stood for comes from Flavius Josephus, a Jewish-Roman historian who lived during the first century. Or maybe he simply had a personality that resembled that of the Zealots. It includes sections for you to take notes on each episode's plot, your favorite quotes, personal connections, questions, and, of course, Scripture references. This version is the one found in the Golden Legend. "[12][13], In the apocryphal Arabic Infancy Gospel a fact related to this apostle is mentioned. This mistake led to the idea that Simon was present at the wedding in Cana in John 2, where Jesus performed his first miracle and turned water into wine, and that he was the same person as Simon, the brother of Jesus (Matthew 13:55). Josephus identifies three main Jewish sectsthe Essenes, the Saduccees, and the Pharisees. Click here for my affiliation policy. Moses: The Old Testaments Greatest Prophet. Given that details . Jesus teachings (such as turning the other cheek and loving your enemies) were often the complete opposite of the ideology the Zealots embraced. He had been a merchant in Capernaum . In this story, Jesus sees the invalid lying by the pool of Bethesda and asks him, "Do you want to be healed?" Episode 7 Guide: Did Nicodemus Follow Jesus? Barbara Thiering identified Simon Zelotes with Simon Magus; however, this view has received no serious acceptance. Over the course of his story, we see that underneath his professional aspiration is a deep longing to create something beautiful and fulfill his sense of purpose in life. [15], Another tradition states that he traveled in the Middle East and Africa. As The Chosen shifted its attention toward the formation of the church in Season 2, it would have been quite easy for the show to fill up the remaining roster of the disciples with two-dimensional background characters. If so, this sheds slight on James, son of Alphaeus and Simon Zealot as brothers. The show also is also trying to distinguish his personality from the other disciples - his role as an architect suggests precision, intelligence, and creativity, while his encounter with Jesus suggests that he is honest and candid. In this account, in his second mission to Britain, he arrived during the first year of Boadicea's rebellion (60 AD). The Bible gives us very little information about Simon the Zealot and no information about his family. Simon, (whom he also named Peter,) and Andrew his brother, James and John, Philip and Bartholomew, Matthew and Thomas, James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon called Zelotes, And Judas the brother of James, and Judas Iscariot, which also was the traitor. He is most likely a character invented by The Chosen to help advance the story and perform actions that we know must have happened but which are not described in detail in the Bible. So who was this person the Bible calls Simon the Zealot, and what do we actually know about him? The name Simon occurs in all of the Synoptic Gospels and the Book of Acts each time there is a list of apostles, without further details: Simon, (whom he also named Peter,) and Andrew his brother, James and John, Philip and Bartholomew, Matthew and Thomas, James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon called Zelotes, And Judas the brother of James, and Judas Iscariot, which also was the traitor. He discovers that Jesse has been healed by Jesus. ad 10 Maij, t. vi. As expressed in the First Commandment, God is a jealous/zealous God who requires the allegiance of the people. Simon was surnamed the Zealot for his rigid adherence to the Jewish law and to the Canaanite law. Simon the Zealot & the Man at the Bethesda Pool (Exploring The Chosen Season 2 Episode 4 with Youth), Dallas and Jonathan Season 2 of The Chosen, After this there was a feast of the Jews, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem. He may have belonged to a Jewish sect known as the Zealots, who were bent on revolution and looking for a Messiah to violently overthrow Rome. Its unclear when the group formally became known as the Zealots. What has Jesse the Invalid put his hope in to bring salvation? Liberty, the Law, and/or the Lord. Nathanael's aspiration to build great things for God becomes a kind of excuse/justification that allows his arrogance to grow out of control, until it finally lands him in tragedy. Simon is the name of one of Jesus brothers (Mark 6:3), whos traditionally believed to have succeeded James as head of the church in Jerusalem. Who Was Herod? He was a fiery agitator and was also a man who spoke much without thinking. Simon Zelotes, the eleventh apostle, was chosen by Simon Peter. In The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary, New Testament Scholar David Rhoades says: The evidence from Josephus suggests that it was not until about 68 C.E. Jesse is the brother of Simon Z., and was the paralytic healed by Jesus at the Pool of Bethesda. Some of these Zealots, known as Sicarii, would carry out terrorist attacks and assassinations of Romans and Jews who cooperated with the Roman Empire. Called the Elohai Neshamah (the first two words of the blessing), it goes like this. Reflecting on The Chosen Season 3 & Anticipating Season 4: What Worked & What to Fix, The Chosen Season 3: What to Expect & How to Watch, The Chosen Season 3 Episode 1 & Episode 2: Reaction and Analysis, The Chosen Season 3 Episode 3: Recap, Review, & Analysis, The Chosen Season 3 Episode 4: Recap, Review, & Analysis, The Chosen Season 3 Episode 5: Recap, Review, & Analysis, The Chosen Season 3 Episode 6: Recap, Review, & Analysis, The Chosen Season 3 Episodes 7 & 8: Recap, Review, & Analysis, The Chosen Season 3 Episodes 1 & 2: Questions to Discuss Before the Premiere, Preparing for The Chosen Season 3: 7 Episodes to Watch, I am the Law of Moses (The Chosen Season 3 Controversy), Quintus, Gaius, Atticus, and the Romans in The Chosen ***Season 3 Update***, Little James in The Chosen & Scripture ***Season 3***, Pontius Pilate & his Wife in The Chosen ***Season 3***, Judas in The Chosen ***Season 3 Update***, Matthew in The Chosen ***Season 3 Update***, Simon and Andrew in The Chosen ***Season 3 Update***, Lilith, Demons, & Evil Spirits in The Chosen, Simon the Zealot & Nathanael in The Chosen, Episode 8 Guide: The Feeding of the 5,000. [13] Tradition also claims he died peacefully at Edessa. Explain that this episode of The Chosen Season 2 will be exploring many of these questions imaginatively, filling in the details that the Bible leaves us to wonder about. As an apostle of Jesus Christ, Simon the Zealot would have been sent somewhere to spread the gospel, just as the other apostles were. The Zealots were associated with violent uprisings (including, later, the First Jewish-Roman War), and expected the coming Messiah to overthrow Rome using force. As "Simon" was a common name in Jesus' context, it is not surprising that the Twelve included more than one. So The Chosen has made Nathanael an architect in order to make this image of Jesus as a stairway/ziggurat particularly relevant to his character. Some interpreters have seen it as an allusion to 1 Kings 4:25, which describes the reign of King Solomon, to whom "son of God" language is sometimes applied (e.g., Psalm 2). However, his title "the Zealot" suggests that he may have been a member of a band of violent Jewish revolutionaries. And this nickname "Zealot" was given to him to distinguish him from Simon Peter. Berean Standard Bible Simon the Zealot, and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Jesus. New Living Translation Simon (the zealot), Judas Iscariot (who later betrayed him). If you're like me, watching The Chosen is about more than entertainment. I want the youth to enjoy it and not just see The Chosen as an elaborate preaching illustration. Two of them are among Jesus Twelve ApostlesSimon the Zealot and Simon Peter. In the Bible, when Jesus says he saw Nathanael under the fig tree (John 1:43-51), there is no indication what Jesus saw Nathanael doing under the fig tree or why this phrase was so significant. While watching The Chosen Season 2 Episode 4, I make occasional comments through the chat but I try to not do too much teaching. Indeed, for most viewers, the ability to relate to the characters on a show is paramount. The Bible does not describe how Simon the Zealot met Jesus. On the other hand, there also isn't strong evidence to the contrary. How could you relate to Simon the Zealot and/or Nathanael, as they were depicted in The Chosen? The Golden Legend records that Simon preached in Egypt, then partnered with Judas, the brother of Jesus: Judas preached first in Mesopotamia and in Pontus, and Simon preached in Egypt, and from thence came they into Persia, and found there two enchanters, Zaroes and Arphaxat, whom S. Matthew had driven out of Ethiopia.. p. Regardless of why this line was included, we know nothing else about the angel described - if he even existed. The Zealots (as The Chosen shows) were a group of religious insurgents, who sought to push back against the oppressive practices of Rome through violence, terrorism, and assassination. The second explanation is that the show wanted this story to have a happy ending and so it significantly changed it to end in the desired place. In Episode 6 of The Chosen Season 1, Jesus faced opposition from a Pharisee in Capnernaum. After Jesus' death, Simon and Jude Thaddeus became an evangelizing team, and they were both martyred in Beirut in 65 . boat; cross and saw; fish (or two fish); lance; This page was last edited on 25 January 2023, at 02:53. Isidore of Seville drew together the accumulated anecdotes of Simon in De Vita et Morte. If Simon the Zealot had gone through with his attempt to assassinate the Roman leader, his hope would also have been disappointed by the intervention of Atticus, the undercover Roman agent. The Bible does not describe how Simon the Zealot met Jesus. In the sixteenth century, Justus Lipsius claimed he was sawed in half. In The Chosen, during Season 2 Episode 4, Simon the Zealot is depicted as being the brother of the paralyzed man Jesus heals by the Pool of Bethesda, who is named Jesse in the show.