wall of wire where the bunkers were located. The artillery nukes all had the PAL Device Curtis Cook: Jan 24, 2021: RETIRES . [15], The division's last major fighting in the war was the Battle of Dessau, which the division captured on 23 April 1945 after three days of combat. The Division's offensive action drove elements of the "Hell on Wheels" Division back to the Main River and delayed a planned river crossing for more than 24 hours. Throughout its time in Cold War Germany, beginning in mid-1956, the division would also frequently take to the German countryside for training maneuvers, including, beginning in January 1969, what became an annually staged war game called Reforger, which simulated an invasion of Western Europe by Warsaw Pact forces. with the 50th Armored Division of the National Guard, headquartered I was struck by the enormity of destructive power in this [22] In late October 1962, during the Cuban Missile Crisis, Soviet Forces, including those in the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany (GSFG), were placed on the highest alert level, as there was no way to communicate between Washington and Moscow. Our first tour (1949-53), my dad was fresh outta OCS (he had been an inf plat sgt w/103d ID in WWII). The crowning glory was the nose art (which he designed), featuring a large cav yellow arrow and small lightning bolts. Upon graduation, July 1961, returned to my unit and was assigned my own FO [Forward Observer] section, which went into the 'field' not only with the Artillery but also with Armor and Infantry, afer all FOs are their Artillery Advisors and eyes for the Artillery. [citation needed], On 17 January 1992, the 3rd Armored Division officially ceased operations in Germany with a ceremony held in Frankfurt at Division Headquarters Drake Kaserne. John Gross was in B Co. 2nd Bn when he took, and took some great photos of his M-114, a track swimming the Rhine, and a 106 jeep. High quality 3rd Armored Division Hanau Germany-inspired gifts and merchandise. The guards could patrol the area by walking the narrow space "[37], Following the war, 3rd Armored Division was one of the first units rotated to Camp Doha, Kuwait, providing protection to Kuwait as the country was rebuilt. [9], The 3rd Armored Division, then commanded by Major General Paul Funk, was one of four U.S. heavy divisions deployed with VII Corps to the Gulf Region. On 9 March 1942, it came under the jurisdiction of the Army Ground Forces and was assigned to the II Armored Corps. 1 Driver Designated Artillery Rocket XM31, the first such missile was tested in 1951 and deployed in January 1953. James Trahan was among the first to arrive in West Germany when SPEARHEAD was gyroscoped from Fort Knox in 1956. Some units, for example the 3rd Battalion, 5th Air Defense Artillery, were turning in equipment and cross-leveling with other 3AD units when momentous events in the Middle East developed in August 1990. Soldiers were dropping right and left and the medics were running around with ammonia ampules to awake the fallen comrades. [29], Scouts from 2nd Brigade crossed the border on the afternoon of 23 February 1991 just after 1500 hours. [8], In addition to the core units, a number of other units of various specialties were attached to the division during various operations. Since I was there in Hanau, Germany, from 1970-72, I can only speak for that time and a short time before and after. measured about 50 x 150 feet each. NATO Site 5 consisted of two earthen covered bunkers that off its axis!" In October 1992, it was formally deactivated as part of a general drawing down of forces at the end of the Cold War. 3rd Bn, 33rd Arm (3rd MTB reorg/redes 3rd Bn, 1 Oct 1963) In July 1942 it was transferred to Camp Young, CA and from August to October 1942, took part in maneuvers at the Desert Training Center there. [23], To prepare their soldiers for an invasion, the 3rd Armored Division's units frequently conducted field training, including exercises of live fire, movement and communications, in Bavaria at Hohenfels Training Center, Wildflecken Training Center, and Grafenwhr Training Center. It shows 2nd Bn 48th M-59 Armored Personnel Carriers at Hanau for a Division Anniversary Day parade. Other units were attached to 3AD to bring it up to, and even beyond, full strength. The Division underwent a complete revamping in reorganization under the ROAD concept September 1, 1963. Anti Slip Coating UAE At that time, he was a Reserve officer, and the powers that be were quite blunt - "No RA, no line infantry platoon." ADDITIONAL INFORMATION [32], Following Desert Storm, a number of the division's units were transferred to the 1st Armored Division. Later on in World War II, higher-numbered U.S. armored divisions were made smaller, with a higher ratio of armored infantry to tanks, based on lessons learned from fighting in North Africa. From 1955-1957, my dad commanded the Air Sect, and spent most of his time piloting the 3AD CG and senior staff around the Germany. [27] The division and its equipment were shifted from Germany to Saudi Arabia, with Army National Guard and Army Reserve elements taking over some of their duties in Germany, while in others, kasernes were left virtually empty. He would become a tank platoon leader, in Tank Company, 16th Inf Regt at Montieth Barracks in Furth (later Tank Co moved to Schweinfurt). Gulf War 100-Hour Storm", "History of the 3rd Armored Division | Spearhead", "United States Army 3rd Armored Division (Spearhead) | City of Grove Oklahoma", "Commanders of the 3d Armored Division 19411992", "Lieutenant General Frederic Joseph Brown, Jr. 19051971", "Rolling Thunder: The True Story of the 3rd Armored Division DVD", Association of 3rd Armored Division Veterans. For some reason the middle part of the photo is out of focus. On the night of 25 August 1944, the division began the crossing of the Seine; once completed, the 3rd moved across France, reaching the Belgian border on 2 September 1944. Ron Holland was a SP5 in the S-2 Section, and later as the 1/48th Colonels driver. The 3rd Armored Division (also known as "Spearhead", 3rd Armored, and 3AD) was an armored division of the United States Army. Division town of Burgbernheim. Andy Balaschak was with 1/48Anti-tank platoon and shared photos from when the unit used the Entac missile. [3], After deployment, the division acclimated to the desert climate, and its troops faced new challenges in mobility, tactics and maintenance in a sandy and hot climate. Each Spearheader has ample opportunity to practice his skills, from mortar and artillery forward observers, to parachute packers. school superintendent. If you have any The 45th Medics was in the barracks next door to my barracks ( HQ & A company 143rd Signal ) and across the parade grounds from the mess hall and the 503rd S & T. I dont believe that they were at Gibbs Kaserne----I recall that being almost exclusively an MP barracks. [Web Editor's Note: The author below, Ron and atomic demolitions. fired without authorization, but the rounds were configured for History But he gave it his all, and it paid off, handsomely. [10] The division cut off 40,000 Wehrmacht troops at Mons and captured 8,000 prisoners. Damages were estimated at 1 million German marks. 6th Bn, 40th Field Artillery, 3AD. The following 3rd Armored Division Association Archives at the University of Illinois. 2nd Bn, 6th Arty CC "C" / 3rd Bde A few, however, were somewhat remotely located, particularly Ayers Kaserne ("The Rock")(50 28' 32.44" N 8 38' 29.24" E) outside Kirch-Goens, where the 1st Brigade was stationed. An officer of the Retired in Leesville, LA. To your amazement, It's GONE!! We had three batteries of M-109s and one battery of M-110s. I understand you are a fine baseball player. In October 1992, it was formally inactivated as part of a general drawing down of U.S. military forces at the end of the Cold War. [19][20], Colin Powell also served in the division. Ron contributed other pictures of his time. As virtually every platoon leader in the regiment was RA, my father truly believed his Army career was over. During the time I served in 6/40 FA (8" self-propelled I will share another memory that just flitted by. [9][10] Occupational duty near Langen was given to the division following V-E Day, a role it filled until inactivation on 10 November 1945. The site in Jonathan Brownlee has taken really excellent photos of Gelnhausen and Frankfurt am Main. The bunkers were also surrounded by (Page 2 - Combat Commands/Brigades - Division Artillery) When the 1st Bn was moved to Gelnhausen from Worms, it was in the downhill half of those set of 5 buildings(Also see this site for a growing segment on the 1/48 when atWorms). On January 17, 1992, in Germany, the division ceased operations. Testing speed, mobility and striking power, the 3d Armored Division wound up the active year by moving to the field for FTX "Sabre Knot." Providing senior living solutions in the Triangle and Triad areas of North Carolina, including Raleigh, Durham, Chapel Hill, Wake Forest, Burlington, Greensboro, High Point, Winston-Salem and surrounding areas Photos from the Dragoon 1959 Yearbook can be seen by clicking above the photo or1959YrBk. When soldiers noticed an oncoming freight train, they tried to warn I made the levy but when they worked my paperwork, I was six days under six months and they would not send me unless I re-enlisted -- was promised E6 the minute I signed on the dotted line and E7 in six months -- all in writing but I opted to finish out my three years and go back to school. 26 May. Less than two hours later, they had penetrated several miles into Iraq and managed to capture over 200 prisoners. Western Europe in secured sites called NATO Sites. During the night, both darkness and sandstorms hampered soldiers' visibility, but thermal sighting systems onboard the M1A1 Abrams tanks and Bradleys allowed gunners to continue to knock out Iraqi targets. Rutherford preceded the final salute to General Crosbie E. Saint, USAREUR Commander, with a loudly shouted "Spearhead!". reserve weapons, and the training was intense, exacting, and Support Most iptv box. They still can't comprehend the emotions that are involved. Combat Comds January 2020 Learn how and when to remove this . DISCOM My ex-husband was stationed at Fleigahorst Kasserne in the 3rd Armored Division. John Gainer was with Charlie Company of the 2nd Battalion from 1969 through 1970. Travis was with the Dragoons when they were re-designated to 4/18th Infantry. Mario Quintero arrived in 1/48 HHC S3 latter half of 1966, and shortly after was assigned to 1/48th A Co. mortar platoon, and then to the HHC remained there until on or about 17 May 1991, when it redeployed to Germany. Major Richard L. Ross, holding the division color with battle streamers, passed it to General Frederick M. Franks, Jr., completing the official inactivation of the division. At the time, we were the only SP 8-in battery (at division level?) In 1955, the 3rd Armored Division was reorganized for combat and was shipped to Germany the next year. which our nukes were stored was designated NATO Site #5 located I had the great honor and delight to serve with LTC Vessey for the next two years as part of his consolidated S2/S3. The 3rd Armored Division Artillery was first constituted on 13 January 1941 in the Regular Army as the Artillery Section of the division headquarters, and activated on 15 April with the division at Camp Beauregard. Awww nuts! carbon county court news; charlie bryant obituary; when is the wind going to settle down; foxy eyes thread lift before and after; mexican turquoise mines dimensions may be off and there may have been three of them, of 25 years in the Regular Army, the Reserves, and National Guard. the small town of Burgbernheim, between Ansbach and Wrzburg. 1969-1970 [38], The 1st Battalion, 32nd Armor was reflagged and is now stationed at Fort Campbell, Kentucky as part of the 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault). I hope this info and some personal experience related here helps. The photo is dated 7 Dec 1956 (not June 1956) and shows the 3d Armd Div Air Section (not avn det) aircraft, at that time stationed at Bonames. 6th Bn, 40th Field Artillery, 3AD During the time I served in 6/40 FA (8" self-propelled howitzer), many 3rd Armored units were nuclear capable. [33], The 3rd AD served at the Battle of 73 Easting and the Battle of Norfolk. artillery nukes, 155mm artillery nukes, Honest John nuke warheads, They would then hit the hedgerows at high speed, bursting through them without exposing the vulnerable underbellies of the tanks. me that I was to accompany them and to unlock the padlocks to

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